|
|
|
|
심형화 ( Shim Hyung-Wha ) - 부산가톨릭대학교 간호대학
최순옥 ( Choi Soon-Ock ) - 부산가톨릭대학교 간호대학
김숙남 ( Kim Sook-Nam ) - 부산가톨릭대학교 간호대학
배순옥 ( Bae Soon-Ook ) - 메리놀병원
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
본 연구는 골관절염 여성노인들을 대상으로 타이치
운동 프로그램을 적용하여 하지운동 능력과 기분상태
에 미치는 효과를 파악하고자 부산 시내에 소재하는 1
개 종합병원의 류마티스 내과에 등록된 60세 이상의
골관절염 여성노인 16명을 대상으로 반복측정을 이용
한 단일군 전후 실험설계(one group pre-post test
design with repeated measures)로 실시되었다.
실험처치인 타이치 운동 프로그램은 6개 동작의 준
비운동과 12개 동작의 본 운동 및 정리운동 등 총 1시
간으로 구성된 선 스타일(Sun style)의 타이치 운동
으로서, 총 8주간 주당 2회, 오후 2시부터 4시 사이에
집단교육 방법으로 실시되었으며 그 결과는 다음과
같다.
|
|
Objectives : The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of Tai-chi exercise program on ability of lower extremities exercise and mood status in elderly women with osteoarthritis.
Methods : This study was one group pre-post test design with repeated measures. The experimental group of 16 patients were selected through convenience sampling from patients in M hospital located in Busan city. The subjects received Tai-chi exercise twice a week for 60 minutes for eight weeks. To evaluate the effect of the Tai-chi exercise, ability of lower extremities exercise(flexibility of lower extremities, muscle strength) and mood status were measured at before, six and eight weeks after program. The data was analyzed through SPSS 10.0 Program for descriptive statistics and repeated measures ANOVA.
Results : The elderly women with osteoarthritis who were participated the Tai-chi exercise program significantly increased flexibility of lower extremities at 6 weeks(p=0.022) and 8 weeks(p＜0.001). There was a statistically significant difference after practice of Tai-chi exercise program in several estimates(knee extension, knee flexion, ankle dorsiflexion, and ankle plantarflexion). The elderly women with osteoarthritis who were participated the Tai-chi exercise program significantly increased muscle strength of lower extremities at 8 weeks(p＜0.001). There was a statistically significant difference after practice of Tai-chi exercise program in several estimates : Knee extensor(p＜0.001), Knee flexor(p=0.006), Ankle dorsiflexor(p=0.004), and ankle plantarflexor (p=0.015). The elderly women with osteoarthritis who were participated the Tai-chi exercise program significantly increased mood status(p＜0.001).
Conclusions : These findings showed that Tai-chi exercise program was effective to increased the ability of lower extremities exercise and mood status in elderly women with osteoarthritis. Therefore, Tai-chi exercise program could be applied as an effective nursing intervention of elderly women with osteoarthritis.
|
|
|
KeyWords
|
|
Tai-chi exercise, mood status, elderly women, osteoarthritis
|
|
|
원문 및 링크아웃 정보
|
|
|
|
|
등재저널 정보
|
|
|
|
|
|
|